Major Earthquake Strikes Chilean Coast

A major 6.7 magnitude earthquake struck off the Chilean Pacific coast Sunday that forced the evacuation of almost 100,000 residents from coastal areas.

The quake struck about 6:16 p.m. local time about a depth of 12.5 miles 37 miles northwest of Iquique.  The quake was followed by a series of strong aftershocks ranging from magnitude 4.9 to 5.2 according to the U.S. Geological Survey.

Officials say that no major damage is reported from the quake however many buildings have broken windows and cracked doors.

Chile’s navy had detected the possibility of a small tsunami setting off the tsunami warning systems between the towns of Arica and Tocopilla.  The tsunami was smaller than expected with only a crest of 13 inches above normal sea level.

Chile, located on the Pacific Ring of Fire, is one of the world’s most earthquake-prone countries and is the location of the strongest quake in recorded history, a 9.5 magnitude in 1960 that killed over 5,000 people.

Earthquake Rocks Los Angeles

Many Los Angelinos didn’t need their alarm clocks Monday morning due to an early morning earthquake.

The quake only measured 4.4 on the Richter scale but was so shallow that it caused a jolt significant enough to started the usually jaded southern California residents.  The 6:25 a.m. quake was only 5 miles deep and centered around 15 miles west-northwest of L.A.’s downtown civic center.

That put the epicenter within 6 miles of Beverly Hills and 7 miles from University City and Santa Monica.

Police and fire officials say there were no immediate reports of significant damage.  Residents of the area took to social media to say they had items fall off shelves in their home and a few had bookcases or curios knocked over by the shaking.

Largest West Coast Quake Since 2010 Strikes

California residents may have dodged a big bullet.

A 6.9 magnitude earthquake struck Sunday night off the coast of northern California, making it the strongest quake to hit west coast since the 2010 Baja California quake that measured 7.2 on the Richter Scale.

The quake struck 50 miles west of Eureka, California in the Pacific Ocean at a depth of four miles.  Several aftershocks struck closer to land, including a 3.4 magnitude shock that struck about 16 miles off the coast, but none were centered inland.

Police throughout the region reported no significant injuries.

“My car was rocking back and forth,” Sgt. Brian Stephens of the Eureka Police Department told the LA Times.  “I thought someone was shoving my car back and forth, looked around and no one was there.   Then I realized what was happening.”

Another resident described the quake as almost like ocean waves, slowly rolling and rocking their home but not causing any real shock.

Oklahoma Sees Over 150 Quakes In A Week

The Oklahoma Geological Survey is reporting that over 150 earthquakes took place last week in the state.

According to data from the United States Geological Survey, Oklahoma would only experience three or fewer 3.0 or greater magnitude earthquakes in a year.  In the firt two months of 2014, over 25 quakes topped that level.

An earthquake expert Michael Lewchuk says that likely one seismic event can trigger many other events.  Last week, a dozen of the earthquakes above 2.5 on the Richter scale all took place around Liberty Lake near Guthrie, Oklahoma.

One local resident said the ongoing quakes impact “like a bomb going off” and that they are causing quakes in the foundations of homes.

It’s not only Oklahoma experiencing quake issues.  Kansas governor Sam Brownback has issued an order calling for a public safety study on oil and gas drilling’s connection to quakes.   Texas and Arkansas have also been looking into the connection.

Earthquake Like Rattle Shakes Ocean City

Ocean City, Maryland is abuzz with speculation after a series of tremors that resembled an earthquake shook the town and neighboring communities.

One resident reported the boom that accompanied the strange quaking was so loud that it “sounded like somebody blew something up.”  Bart Rader told the Baltimore Sun a 50-pound metal sculpture on his wall began shaking.

Geologists claim the tremors were not the result of an earthquake and speculated that supersonic jets from the Paxuxent Naval Air Station caused sonic booms.  However, no station officials could confirm flights massing Ocean City.

“We’ve had sonic booms in town before, but this seemed different,” firefighter Michael Maykrantz said. “It was more sustained, and then there was a pause for about a minute and then it started again.”

Seismologists also said the tremor was not a result of a frost quake which has been happening during this frigid winter.

Ocean Waves Help Predict Major Earthquakes

Scientists at Stanford University and MIT have found a new way to predict earthquakes and possible damage in areas where seismologists have struggled with oceans causing small seismic waves.

The scientists have developed a way to use ocean waves as a model for earthquakes and its impact on different types of soil.

The study says that Los Angeles is very vulnerable to a large quake from the San Andreas Fault.

The study shows that because the city sits on what’s called a ”sedimentary basin” shock waves from quakes could be magnified as much as three times their usual level.  A sedimentary basin is softer, sandier dirt surrounded by a ring of rock.  The waves would bounce off the rock and increase in magnitude.

One member of the scientific team said it was similar to a large bathtub full of water.  If you shake the tub, the tub does not shake much but the water within violently shakes along with anything on top of it.

The study says the new system will allow scientists to test the impact of an earthquake on buildings in areas that have not experienced an earthquake for many years.

Strong Quake Rocks Greece

A major earthquake struck western Greece on Sunday afternoon.

According to the U.S. Geological Survey, a magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck around 3:55 p.m. local time.  The quake was centered about 12 miles below the town Lixouri on the island of Kefalonia. At least a dozen aftershocks of 3.5 or higher on the Richter scale have continued to shake the region.

Officials say that no one was killed in the quake but that many suffered minor to moderate injuries from objects falling in their homes. Some roads and highways had to be closed for cracked pavement or large rocks from landslides caused by the quake.

Local Greek websites are showing pictures of moderate to severe damage to old buildings around the epicenter of the quake. Residents of the areas closest to the epicenter were told by government officials to abandon damaged buildings overnight in the event of major aftershocks.

New Madrid Fault Zone Active and Alive

“Not dead yet.”

That was phrase used by U.S. Geological Survey seismologist Susan Hough in a study published in the journal Science saying the major fault in the middle of the United States is still open to a major earthquake.

The New Madrid Fault Zone covers parts of seven states:  Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri and Tennessee.

The study was in response to studies claiming the fault was dying down and that any seismic actions were aftershocks or results of the major 1811-1812 earthquakes that devastated the central Mississippi River valley.  The fault is considered to be less understood than other major faults because unlike those faults, it is located in the middle of a continent away from plate edges.

Hough and a USGS geophysicist analyzed past quakes in the New Madrid region and through computer modeling determined they are not related to the big quakes 200 years ago.

The USGS estimates a 7 to 10 percent chance of a 7.0 or greater earthquake in the region within the next 50 years.

Strong Earthquake Rocks New Zealand

A major earthquake struck New Zealand’s north island on Monday shaking buildings and putting tens of thousands without power.

The 6.2 magnitude earthquake was centered about 70 miles northwest of Wellington, the nation’s capital, according to data from the U.S. Geological Survey.  The USGS reported the quake was located about 17 miles deep.  A series of weaker aftershocks continued through the afternoon and evening.

While there were no immediate reports of casualties, electricity was cut off for thousands throughout the region.  All trains on the rail network were stopped for railway inspectors to investigate for cracks on the tracks.

The quake was strong enough to bring down a giant eagle statue hanging from the ceiling of Wellington’s international airport.  No one was hurt by the falling sculpture although commuters had to scatter.  Airport authorities are investigating how the sculpture could have fallen.

New Zealand is on the southwestern edge of the Pacific Ring of Fire.

6.4 Earthquake Strikes Puerto Rico

Residents of Puerto Rico had a rude awakening in the middle of the night when a strong earthquake struck just off the coastline.

The 6.4 magnitude quake struck just after midnight local time about 35 miles north of city of Hatillo.  The U.S. Geological Survey said the quake was centered 17 miles deep.

The quake did not result in a tsunami.

Witnesses during the quake viewed buildings swaying as far away as the capital city of San Juan, 61 miles from the epicenter.  Emergency services reported multiple calls of slight to moderate building damage and objects being thrown off walls and shelves.

The quake was the most significant to strike the area since a 5.4 magnitude quake in March 2011.