Wall Street ends lower in feeble end to strong week

(Reuters) – Wall Street ended lower on Friday in a feeble end to another week of strong gains after concerns about the timing of future interest rate hikes offset gains in materials and energy stocks.

The S&P utility sector led declines, down 2.73 percent. The materials index was the biggest winner and was up for the third straight day with a 1.35 percent rise.

In a break from a trend seen for much of this year, energy shares clung to gains even after a rally in crude oil prices faded, with ConocoPhillips up 3.21 percent.

The Commerce Department said gross domestic product expanded at a 1-percent annual rate in the fourth quarter, an upward revision from its previous estimate of 0.7 percent growth. The data exacerbated concerns that the U.S. Federal Reserve could raise rates sooner rather than later. The economy grew at a rate of 2.0 percent in the third quarter.

Federal funds futures implied traders see a 36-percent chance of the Fed raising rates in June and 53-percent chance in December, both above Thursday’s levels, according to CME Group’s FedWatch program.

Following a steep selloff in January and a partial recovery in the past two weeks, the S&P 500 is just above its 50-day moving average for a second session, which some traders believe is a sign of improving sentiment.

But investors, shell-shocked by months of volatility, remained cautious, with decade-low oil prices, rate hikes and a potential slowdown in China’s economy still very much on their minds.

“I think we’re near the top of the roller coaster again. All of the things that made the market go wild in January are still up in the air,” said Brian Battle, director of trading at Performance Trust Capital Partners in Chicago.

In other U.S. data, consumer spending rose strongly in January, while underlying inflation picked up by the most in four years.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 0.34 percent to end at 16,639.97 points.

The S&P 500 lost 0.19 percent to finish at 1,948.05 after spending much of the day in positive territory.

The Nasdaq Composite added 0.18 percent to 4,590.47.

For the week, the Dow gained 1.5 percent, the S&P rose 1.6 percent and the Nasdaq added 1.9 percent. The S&P 500 is now down about 5 percent for 2016.

Shares of J.C. Penney jumped 14.71 percent after the department store operator reported better-than-expected revenue.

Baidu rose 9.87 percent after the Chinese internet search firm posted quarterly results that impressed Wall Street.

Advancing issues outnumbered decliners on the NYSE by 1,894 to 1,168. On the Nasdaq, 1,780 issues rose and 973 fell.

The S&P 500 index showed 21 new 52-week highs and no new lows, while the Nasdaq recorded 43 new highs and 47 new lows.

About 7.9 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, below the 8.9 billion daily average for the past 20 trading days, according to Thomson Reuters data.

(Additional reporting by Abhiram Nandakumar in Bengaluru; Editing by Leslie Adler and Nick Zieminski)

Oil turns higher, pushes world stock markets up

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Global equity markets got a boost from an upturn in crude oil on Thursday as the market focused on an upcoming meeting of major oil producers that investors hope could stabilize volatile petroleum markets.

U.S. stock indexes were also buoyed by robust data on durable goods orders that pointed to a recovery in the struggling manufacturing sector.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 212.37 points, or 1.29 percent, to 16,697.36, the S&P 500 gained 21.93 points, or 1.14 percent, to 1,951.73 and the Nasdaq Composite added 39.60 points, or 0.87 percent, to 4,582.21.

Crude oil futures rose more than 2 percent after Venezuela reaffirmed an oil producers meeting in mid-March that would include Saudi Arabia, Russia and Qatar. Prior to the announcement, oil was down as much as 3 percent.

The sharp turn was more of “an emotional move, people thinking they’re going to miss the boat,” said Michael Matousek, head trader at U.S. Global Investors Inc in San Antonio, about the gains in oil.

“People are trying to stay one step ahead, thinking they know what the decision of OPEC will be.”

U.S. crude futures settled up 92 cents, or 2.9 percent, at $33.07 a barrel.

Brent crude futures finished up 88 cents, or 2.6 percent, at $35.29 a barrel, hitting a three-week high.

European equity markets rose Thursday, rebounding from this week’s losses that had been spurred by fears of Britain exiting the European Union.

Europe’s FTSEurofirst 300, which has lost almost 4 percent since Tuesday, was up 2 percent as risk appetite returned.

Equity markets and oil prices have moved in sync this year so far, but analysts say they expect the two to decouple in the not-too-distant future.

MSCI’s gauge of global stock markets was up 1.1 percent.

Markets’ appetite for risk pushed traders out of safe-haven currencies like the Japanese yen, which fell 0.6 percent against the dollar.

Britain’s sterling rose 0.3 percent to $1.3970, taking a breath from a 5-percent fall since early this month on fears that a public vote on June 23 could see Britain become the first country to quit the 28-member European Union.

The dollar struggled to make much headway overall due to doubts over whether the Fed will raise rates at all this year. The euro edged up 0.15 percent to $1.1027. The dollar index, which measures the greenback against six major currencies was flat on the day.

Oil’s recovery Thursday did help increase U.S. bond market’s gauges on traders’ inflation expectations to their highest levels in nearly four weeks.

Federal Reserve policymakers have been concerned about the erosion in inflation expectations which could impair efforts to boost domestic price growth to their 2-percent goal.

The yield premiums on regular U.S. Treasuries over Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, known as inflation breakeven rates, have risen from their lowest levels since early 2009 in recent days with the rebound in oil prices.

(Additional reporting by David Gaffen in New York, Marc Jones in London, Joshua Hunt in Tokyo; Editing by Bernadette Baum and Nick Zieminski)

Oil rebound buoys Wall Street; bonds, gold erase gains

NEW YORK (Reuters) – A sharp rebound in crude prices lifted stocks on Wall Street on Wednesday in a late rally, but a gauge of equities across the globe closed lower on lingering concern about economic growth.

Crude turned higher after data showed U.S. gasoline demand spiked and the S&P 500 climbed steadily after that, ending 2 percent above its session low.

“You have a tremendous amount of underperformance out there in the hedge fund community,” said Ian Winer, director of trading at Wedbush Securities in Los Angeles. “When the market starts to turn, it starts to feed on itself because people can’t afford to miss out on a rally.”

Other assets, like Treasuries and gold, reversed course after the bounce in crude.

“As much as it frustrates people, the reality is (oil and equities) are incredibly highly correlated and they have been really going back to November,” said Randy Frederick, managing director of trading and derivatives for Charles Schwab in Austin.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 53.21 points, or 0.32 percent, to 16,484.99, the S&P 500 gained 8.53 points, or 0.44 percent, to 1,929.8 and the Nasdaq Composite added 39.02 points, or 0.87 percent, to 4,542.61.

The 14-day correlation between the S&P 500 and U.S. crude stands at 0.93, just below the 3-1/2 year high hit earlier this month.

The bounce in the S&P contrasted with a fall in European stocks, which were weighed by energy and commodity sector names. The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 share index fell 2.3 percent and MSCI’s gauge of stocks globally fell 0.5 percent.

Nikkei futures jumped 0.9 percent.

OIL REBOUNDS

Government data showed U.S. crude oil stockpiles rose by 3.5 million barrels in the United States last week to an all-time peak. But the increased gasoline demand over the past four weeks and a drop in inventories helped push crude futures higher.

Brent crude, the global benchmark, rose 3.7 percent to $34.50 a barrel. U.S. crude added 1.1 percent to $32.23.

The turn in oil and stocks pushed yields on the lowest-risk government bonds sharply higher, with prices ending the day slightly in the red.

Benchmark 10-year U.S. notes were last off 2/32 in price to yield 1.7501 percent. At their session low the yield was 1.647 percent.

In currency markets, the yen, which had been initially bid up on its safe-haven appeal, ended the day above 112, little changed against the U.S. dollar. It earlier reached an almost three-year high against the euro of 123.43 yen.

Sterling hit a seven-year low versus the dollar of $1.3876 on concerns Britons might vote to leave the European Union in a June referendum. It last traded down 0.7 percent at $1.3924.

The euro dipped 0.1 percent versus the greenback to $1.1008. The dollar index was flat.

Copper slipped 0.1 percent to $4,641.85 a tonne.

Spot gold retreated from major gains earlier in the day, last trading up 0.2 percent. It had risen as much as 2.1 percent.

(Reporting by Rodrigo Campos, addiitonal reporting by Noel Randewich; Editing by Nick Zieminski and Steve Orlofsky)

Oil downturn sparks global equity selloff

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Global equity markets slumped on Tuesday, denting the recent recovery in riskier assets as oil prices tumbled on signs that a proposed deal to freeze output by major producers was not on the horizon.

After gains of more than 5 percent on Monday, which had helped push a gauge of world equities up more than 1 percent, both Brent and U.S. crude turned sharply lower after Saudi Oil Minister Ali Al-Naimi said he welcomed all sources of supply, while Iran was seen as unlikely to agree to an output cap.

The decline in crude weighed on both the energy and financial sectors on Wall Street. Concerns about bank exposure to the energy sector were highlighted by JP Morgan’s announcement that it will put aside an additional $500 million to cover potentially bad loans to energy companies.

Markets have been closely tethered to oil prices, which have been volatile based on the continually changing perceptions that an output deal could be reached.

“The markets are really worried that we are missing something here – that the global slowdown may be more significant than we are recognizing and that slowdown could be causing oil prices to drop,” said Tracie McMillion, head of asset allocation at Wells Fargo Private Bank in Winston-Salem, North Carolina.

U.S. crude futures settled down 4.6 percent at $31.87 a barrel and Brent settled 4.1 percent lower at $33.27 a barrel. The commodity had shown signs of stabilization above $30 a barrel recently on hopes a production freeze by major producers could be agreed upon.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 188.88 points, or 1.14 percent, to 16,431.78, the S&P 500 lost 24.23 points, or 1.25 percent, to 1,921.27 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 67.02 points, or 1.47 percent, to 4,503.58.

European shares also moved lower on the crude weakness, along with and disappointing updates from Standard Chartered, down 6.7 percent, and BHP Billiton, down 6.1 percent. A weak sentiment reading of German manufacturers also raised concerns about the health of the region’s largest economy.

Resources stocks, down 3.2 percent, weighed heavily on European equity indices after the world’s largest miner, BHP Billiton, posted its first loss in 16 years.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index of leading shares closed down 1.3 percent. MSCI’s index of world shares was lost 0.92 percent.

In currency markets, the British pound remained under pressure, and was down 2.7 percent on the past two sessions, its biggest two-day drop in six years, on worries Britain may leave the European Union. Sterling was last down 0.83 percent at 1.403.

The euro also fell to $1.0987 on Monday, its lowest in almost three weeks, on fears Brexit could undermine the European Union. It was last down 0.13 percent at $1.1012.

Investors’ shift towards safer ground on Tuesday pushed the dollar lower against the yen, down 0.7 percent to 112.10 yen after hitting a low of 111.75.

The dollar’s index against a basket of six major currencies was little changed, up 0.09 percent at 97.467

Benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasuries reversed earlier losses and were last up 8/32 in price to yield 1.7380 percent.

(Editing by Nick Zieminski)

Oil jump fuels global stock rally, EU shake-up fears rock currencies

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Global stocks rallied on Monday, backed by a rise in oil and commodity prices, while the British pound suffered its biggest one-day loss in nearly six years against the dollar on fears Britain would leave the European Union.

Sterling tumbled to a near seven-year low during the session after popular London Mayor Boris Johnson said he would campaign to leave the EU ahead of a June 23 referendum. The euro fell 0.9 percent.

Battered oil prices jumped as speculation about falling U.S. shale output helped feed the notion that crude prices may be bottoming after their 20-month collapse.

Benchmark Brent settled up 5.1 percent to $34.69 a barrel, while U.S. crude settled up 6.2 percent at $31.48 a barrel.

Stocks, whose performance has been tightly linked to oil prices, posted solid gains across major markets.

“It still seems like oil, for whatever reason, continues to be what everything is trading off of,” said Eric Kuby, chief investment officer at North Star Investment Management Corp in Chicago. “That’s the signal that the world is OK, that oil prices are going up.”

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 228.67 points, or 1.39 percent, to 16,620.66, the S&P 500 gained 27.72 points, or 1.45 percent, to 1,945.5 and the Nasdaq Composite added 66.18 points, or 1.47 percent, to 4,570.61.

All 10 major S&P sectors were higher, led by a 2.2 percent increase for the energy sector.

The gains built on last week’s strong performance after a poor overall start for U.S. equities in 2016.

“The fact that we held it on Friday and then went through a weekend and sustained and advanced it even more, I think is building optimism and maybe we’ve turned a corner,” said Jim Paulsen, chief investment officer at Wells Capital Management in Minneapolis.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 share index rose 1.7 percent. Mining stocks were among the best performers, with Anglo American rising 10.8 percent, as the price of copper reached a two-week high.

Helped by mining shares, Britain’s FTSE 100 index rose 1.5 percent, despite concerns over a possible EU exit.

Stocks shrugged off a survey showing private sector business activity in the euro zone increased at its weakest pace in more than a year in February.

MSCI’s index of world shares rose 1.3 percent.

Worries about a possible British exit from the EU sent the euro to a near three-week low. Sterling fell 1.8 percent against the greenback and dropped as low as $1.4057.

“A Brexit would be bad for sterling, but it would also be bad for the euro,” said Neil Jones, Mizuho’s head of hedge fund sales in London.

The dollar was up 0.8 percent against a basket of six currencies.

U.S. Treasury prices ended lower as rising stock and oil prices reduced demand for safe haven debt.

Benchmark 10-year notes fell 5/32 in price to yield 1.77 percent, up from 1.75 percent late Friday.

Zinc prices surged to a four-month peak and other base metals also gained as investors’ appetite for risk increased while they also worried about potential shortages.

Gold fell 1.7 percent as the dollar strengthened and investor appetite for risk increased.

(Additional reporting by Karen Brettell and Dion Rabouin in New York, Nigel Stephenson and Jemima Kelly and Danilo Masoni in Milan; Editing by Catherine Evans, John Stonestreet and Nick Zieminski)

Global stocks slip after good week, as oil prices lose gains

NEW YORK (Reuters) – Major world stock markets slipped on Friday, but still had their best week this year, as crude oil prices stabilized.

Yields on short-dated U.S. bond yields rose though after U.S. inflation data raised the possibility the Federal Reserve may raise interest again earlier than anticipated.

Crude oil prices slipped also on Friday but still posted gains for the week for the first time this month.

Advances in oil and equity prices this week were sparked by moves by oil producers, including Saudi Arabia and Russia, to cap output, but a record buildup in U.S. crude oil stockpiles kindled worries over persisting global oversupply.

The renewed weakness in oil prices on Friday affected U.S. stocks, with the S&P energy index closing 0.35 percent as the worst performer of the 10 major S&P indexes.

“We have seen oil come back off and that has put some pressure on the market,” said Walter Todd, chief investment officer at Greenwood Capital Associates in Greenwood, South Carolina.

MSCI’s index of world shares was 0.25 percent lower, but was up 3.7 percent for the week, its best since October.

“We have had a lot of very concerning economic data in the first six weeks of the year, and I think over the last few weeks we have seen a significant improvement in that data,” said Tony Roth, chief investment officer at Wilmington Trust in Wilmington, Delaware.

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 0.13 percent on Friday to 16,391.58, while the S&P 500 was little changed at 1,917.76, and the Nasdaq Composite added 0.38 percent to 4,504.43.

The S&P 500 index gained 2.8 percent for the week though, its best weekly performance since November.

The pan-European FTSEurofirst 300 index of leading shares lost 0.7 percent, weighed by weakness in oil, bank and auto shares, but was still up nearly 4 percent for the week.

Brent crude oil futures slumped 3.7 percent to settle at $33.01 a barrel while U.S. crude settled down 3.7 percent at $29.64. U.S. WTI crude was up 1.1 percent for the week.

The global oil market is oversupplied by around 1.8 million barrels per day, but that glut could be halved if a deal to freeze oil production at last month’s levels takes effect, a top Russian energy official said on Friday.

YIELDS RISE ON U.S. INFLATION DATA

Yields on benchmark 10-year Treasuries edged up to around 1.75 percent, while yields on shorter-dated U.S. two-year Treasury notes rose to 0.7459 percent.

U.S. underlying inflation in January rose by the most in nearly 4-1/2 years, according to data U.S. Labor Department data on Friday, suggesting the Federal Reserve could gradually raise interest rates this year as forecast in December.

However, following similar comments from other Fed officials in the past week, Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester said on Friday that interest rates will likely need to remain accommodative for some time, while other officials maintain that weak inflation and global turbulence are enough reasons to pause on further hikes.

“While the data have been a mixed bag, fears of a recession have been overblown,” said Jennifer Vail, head of fixed income research at U.S. Bank Wealth Management in Portland, Oregon.

The Japanese yen rose against the U.S. dollar to $112.68 and the euro rose against the greenback also, trading up 0.2 percent at $1.1018. The U.S. dollar dipped against an index of major currencies.

After gains last year, in anticipation of the Federal Reserve interest rate rise in December, the U.S. dollar has weakened in recent weeks as expectations for further rate rises have declined.

The British pound strengthened late and was last up 0.28 percent to 1.4371 against the dollar after Lithuanian President Dalia Grybauskaite said in a tweet that European Union leaders agreed on Friday on a deal to keep Britain in the 28-nation bloc.

(Additional reporting by Lewis Krauskopf; Editing by Clive McKeef)

Wall Street falls, snapping three-day rally

(Reuters) – Wall Street closed lower on Thursday, ending a three-day winning streak, as Wal-Mart shares dragged on the market after a lackluster earnings report and oil prices pulled back.

Eight of the 10 major S&P sectors finished negative, led by a 0.9 percent decline in energy, which had helped drive the recent rally.

Wal-Mart Stores Inc fell 3 percent after the world’s largest retailer reported a lower quarterly profit and gave a tepid sales outlook. The stock was the biggest percentage loser in the Dow index.

After the market closed, department store operator Nordstrom Inc reported lower-than-expected quarterly profit and its shares sank 7 percent.

Declines were limited by IBM, which rose 5 percent after Morgan Stanley upgraded the stock to “overweight.”

As oil prices have slid, the stock market’s performance has been tightly tied to the commodity. After rallying in recent days, oil prices came off session highs on Thursday and benchmark Brent settled lower after data showed a build in U.S. crude inventories.

Thursday’s stock market declines stalled momentum after the S&P 500 posted its first three-day rally of 2016, tallying a 5.3 percent gain over the period. The benchmark index remains down 6.2 percent so far this year amid investor jitters over the battered price of oil and a slowing Chinese economy.

“We’ve had a pretty significant bounce,” said Michael James, managing director of equity trading at Wedbush Securities in Los Angeles. “Today is just a bit of profit-taking from those that have benefited from the significant move.”

The Dow Jones industrial average fell 40.4 points, or 0.25 percent, to 16,413.43, the S&P 500 lost 8.99 points, or 0.47 percent, to 1,917.83 and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 46.53 points, or 1.03 percent, to 4,487.54.

“What did the best the last three days … are pulling back the most today,” said Aaron Jett, vice president of global equity research at Bel Air Investment Advisors in Los Angeles, pointing to areas such as energy and biotech.

Economic data provided some solace for U.S. prospects. Data showed the number of Americans filing for unemployment benefits unexpectedly fell last week, pointing to labor market strength.

Corporate earnings were mixed. Nvidia climbed 8.6 percent to $30.04 after the chipmaker’s revenue beat expectations.

But Dish Network fell 6.3 percent to $43.17 after it reported lower net income in 2015 amid a drop in pay-TV subscriptions.

Perrigo slid 10.2 percent to $130.40 after the drugmaker’s adjusted profit missed estimates.

About 8.1 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, below the 9.5 billion daily average for the past 20 trading days, according to Thomson Reuters data.

Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by 1,555 to 1,473, for a 1.06-to-1 ratio on the upside; on the Nasdaq, 1,677 issues fell and 1,099 advanced for a 1.53-to-1 ratio favoring decliners.

The S&P 500 posted 9 new 52-week highs and 2 new lows; the Nasdaq recorded 17 new highs and 51 new lows.

(Reporting by Lewis Krauskopf in New York; additional reporting by Abhiram Nandakumar and Yashaswini Swamynathan in Bengaluru; Editing by Chris Reese and Chizu Nomiyama)

Led by energy shares, Wall Street rallies for third straight session

(Reuters) – U.S. stocks tallied their third straight session of gains on Wednesday, led by energy shares as oil prices jumped, while better-than-expected economic data helped allay growth fears.

Nine of the 10 major S&P sectors closed higher, with energy rising 2.9 percent.

The S&P 500 posted its first three-day rally of 2016, and ended with its biggest three-day percentage rise since August. With Wednesday’s performance, the Dow industrials had erased nearly all its losses for February.

Still, the benchmark S&P remains down 5.7 percent this year. The steep slide in oil, whose performance has been tightly tied to equities, along with fears of a China-led slowdown in global growth have rattled markets.

Oil prices rose 7 percent on Wednesday after Iran voiced support for a Russia-Saudi-led move to freeze production. Data also showed U.S. industrial production in January rose by the most in 14 months.

“Oil continues to directionally trade with equities and oil prices are higher, and more important, economic data recently has been better than feared,” said Jason Ware, chief investment officer at Albion Financial Group in Salt Lake City.

“Meanwhile, the backdrop for equities is oversold…This has certainly compelled some folks who are under-invested to get back into the stock market,” Ware said.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 257.42 points, or 1.59 percent, to 16,453.83, the S&P 500 gained 31.24 points, or 1.65 percent, to 1,926.82 and the Nasdaq Composite added 98.11 points, or 2.21 percent, to 4,534.07.

The U.S. indexes built on their gains after minutes from the U.S. Federal Reserve’s January policy meeting were released in the afternoon.

The minutes showed Fed policymakers worried last month that tighter global financial conditions could hit the U.S. economy and considered changing their planned path of interest rate hikes in 2016.

“The sense of what has come out of that, is that you’re not going to see a rate hike in March and you may not even see one in June,” said Chuck Carlson, chief executive officer at Horizon Investment Services in Hammond, Indiana. “What it has done basically is taken that potentially negative issue off the table for the time being.”

Kinder Morgan shares rose 10 percent to $17.18 and led a rally in energy infrastructure-tied companies after Berkshire Hathaway disclosed a stake in the pipeline operator.

Priceline closed 11.2 percent higher at $1,235.56 after the travel websites operator’s profit beat expectations.

Fossil surged 28.6 percent to $44.30 after the watchmaker’s quarterly results beat estimates.

About 9.1 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, below the 9.5 billion daily average for the past 20 trading days, according to Thomson Reuters data.

Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by 2,562 to 528, for a 4.85-to-1 ratio on the upside; on the Nasdaq, 2,057 issues rose and 768 fell for a 2.68-to-1 ratio favoring advancers.

The S&P 500 posted 14 new 52-week highs and 2 new lows; the Nasdaq recorded 20 new highs and 45 new lows.

(Reporting by Lewis Krauskopf in New York; additional reporting by Abhiram Nandakumar and Yashaswini Swamynathan in Bengaluru; Editing by Saumyadeb Chakrabarty and Chizu Nomiyama)

Wall Street climbs again as consumer, industrial shares surge

(Reuters) – Wall Street minted its second straight session of solid gains on Tuesday, as investors snatched up beaten-down consumer discretionary, industrial and tech shares.

All 10 S&P sectors closed higher following an extended holiday weekend. Financials, healthcare and materials also posted gains of more than 1.5 percent.

Building on Friday’s rally, the S&P 500 tallied its biggest two-day percentage gain since August.

Slumping oil prices, fears of a China-led slowdown in global growth and uncertainty over central bank monetary policies have roiled the markets this year. The S&P 500 remains down 7.3 percent in 2016.

“I think you can make a case that a lot of stocks are oversold, and therefore they should be drawing some buyers from the sidelines,” said Bucky Hellwig, senior vice president at BB&T Wealth Management in Birmingham, Alabama. “The question is if we can sustain this rally for several days.”

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 222.57 points, or 1.39 percent, to 16,196.41, the S&P 500 gained 30.8 points, or 1.65 percent, to 1,895.58 and the Nasdaq Composite added 98.44 points, or 2.27 percent, to 4,435.96.

Investors are holding the most cash since November 2001, which should be interpreted as an “unambiguous buy” signal, Bank of America Merrill Lynch said in its February global fund managers survey.

U.S. equity market performance has been closely tied to oil prices as the commodity’s 1-1/2-year slide has deepened. Oil prices erased early gains on Tuesday after Russia and Saudi Arabia dashed expectations of an outright supply cut, but some investors took solace from the fact that the producers were in discussions.

“I take it as extremely positive news that the U.S. market is rallying on a day that crude is down,” Jake Dollarhide, chief executive officer of Longbow Asset Management in Tulsa, Oklahoma. “We may be finally breaking that toxic correlation that we’ve been seeing that has been turning the entire financial world on its head.”

The S&P energy sector climbed 0.8 percent, but lagged the broader index.

Boeing shares gained 3.7 percent to $112.60 and were the biggest boost to the Dow.

ADT soared 47.5 percent to $39.64 after private equity firm Apollo Global Management agreed to buy the electronic security services provider for $7 billion. Apollo rose 5.4 percent to $14.12.

Community Health Systems slumped 22.1 percent to $14.56 and weighed on other hospital operators after posting an unexpected quarterly loss.

Groupon surged 41.2 percent to $4.08 after Alibaba disclosed a 32.9 million share stake in the company. Alibaba was up 8.9 percent at $66.29.

Advancing issues outnumbered declining ones on the NYSE by 2,522 to 578, for a 4.36-to-1 ratio on the upside; on the Nasdaq, 2,208 issues rose and 606 fell for a 3.64-to-1 ratio favoring advancers.

The S&P 500 posted 9 new 52-week highs and 3 new lows; the Nasdaq recorded 15 new highs and 67 new lows.

About 8.6 billion shares changed hands on U.S. exchanges, below the 9.6 billion daily average for the past 20 trading days, according to Thomson Reuters data.

(Reporting by Lewis Krauskopf in New York; additional reporting by Tanya Agrawal in Bengaluru; Editing by Savio D’Souza and Meredith Mazzilli)

In first speech, Fed’s Kashkari suggests radical Wall Street overhaul

WASHINGTON (Reuters) – The U.S. Federal Reserve’s newest policymaker and a former point man for the government’s bailout of the financial industry on Tuesday called on lawmakers to take radical action to rein in banks and protect taxpayers.

In his first speech as head of the Minneapolis Fed, Neel Kashkari, a Goldman Sachs executive before he worked at the U.S. Treasury, urged Congress to consider “bold, transformational” rules including the breaking up of the nation’s largest banks to avoid bailouts.

Kashkari indicated that his work at Treasury, where he managed a key part of the banking and auto industry bailouts during the financial crisis of 2007-2009, helped inform his current view.

A set of regulations introduced since the crisis, known as Dodd-Frank, did not go far enough, he said in prepared remarks that straddled the line between the Fed’s policymaking remit and political advocacy.

“Now is the right time for Congress to consider going further than Dodd-Frank with bold, transformational solutions to solve this problem once and for all,” Kashkari said, arguing that the biggest banks are still too big to fail and continue to pose a significant, ongoing risk to the U.S. economy.

He urged lawmakers to consider breaking up large banks into “smaller, less connected, less important entities” and took a swipe at existing rules for winding down failing banks should they run into difficulty amid a weak global economy.

“I am far more skeptical that these tools will be useful,” Kashkari said, adding that “we won’t see the next crisis coming.”

He said Congress should consider compelling banks to hold so much capital that they “virtually can’t fail,” in effect treating them like public utilities.

Speaking after his address, Kashkari said global economic and financial developments would be an “important” input when the Federal Reserve next meets on March 15-16.

He hewed closely to the Fed’s January statement, saying he sees moderate growth and a gradual increase in interest rates. He declined to specify how many rate hikes there might be this year.

Kashkari added he does not expect negative rates will be needed in the United States but it was something the central bank could use if deemed necessary.

Financial markets have plunged amid slowing global growth and several central banks are using negative interest rates to avoid deflation and stimulate economic activity.

Kashkari took the helm of the Fed’s smallest regional bank last month, two weeks after the Fed raised its benchmark interest rate for the first time in a decade.

He does not have a vote on the Fed’s rate-setting committee until 2017 under its rotation system, but participates in deliberations.

(Reporting by Lindsay Dunsmuir and Jason Lange; Editing by Andrea Ricci)